According to a proof-of-concept study, PET Tracer imaging with 68Ga-pentixafor is an effective diagnostic tool for central nervous system (CNS) B-cell lymphoma. 68Ga-pentixafor PET imaging shows excellent contrast characteristics between lymphoma lesions and surrounding healthy brain tissue. It may be suitable for risk stratification and response assessment by targeting the CXCR4 biomarker involved in the growth, survival, and dissemination of aggressive B-cell lymphoma.
CNS B-cell lymphoma is rare cancer with several clinical challenges, including diagnosis, risk stratification, and treatment optimization. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the current standard imaging technology for this disease, it only provides moderate specificity. For this patient population, novel molecular and functional imaging strategies are urgently needed.
CXCR4-directed PET tracer imaging with 68Ga-pentixafor could help with diagnostic work-up and response assessment and be used as a biomarker to identify patients with a poor prognosis who might benefit from more aggressive treatment options. CXCR4-targeted theranostics advances nuclear medicine toward biomarker-informed molecular medicine.
It is significant for patients with CNS B-cell lymphoma because CXCR4-directed PET imaging with 68Ga-pentixafor could help with diagnostic work-up and response assessment and be used as a biomarker to identify patients with a poor prognosis who might benefit from more aggressive treatment options. CXCR4-targeted theranostics advances nuclear medicine toward biomarker-informed molecular medicine.
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